Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Regions of low density in the contrast-enhanced pituitary gland: normal and pathologic processes

Conference · · Radiology; (United States)
OSTI ID:6843789

The incidence of low-density regions in the contrast-enhanced pituitary gland and the possible causes of these regions were investigated by a retrospective review of computed tomographic (CT) scans of the head in 50 patients and autopsy specimens of the pituitary in 100 other patients. It was found that focal areas of low density within the contrast enhanced pituitary gland can be caused by various normal and pathologic conditions such as pituitary microadenomas, pars intermedia cysts, foci of metastasis, infarcts, epidermoid cysts, and abscesses. Although most focal low-density regions probably represent pituitary microadenomas, careful clinical correlation is needed to establish a diagnosis.

Research Organization:
Univ. of California School of Medicine, San Francisco
OSTI ID:
6843789
Journal Information:
Radiology; (United States), Journal Name: Radiology; (United States) Vol. 144:1; ISSN RADLA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English