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Heat conductivity of three periodic hard disks via nonequilibrium molecular dynamics

Journal Article · · J. Stat. Phys.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01010464· OSTI ID:6843037
The authors use a driving field, of the type first suggested by Evans, to generate a steady heat current in the simplest possible system, a two-dimensional periodic ''fluid'' of three hard disks. Hard-disk motion equations can be conveniently derived from repulsive constant-force or linear-force potentials by considering the infinitely repulsive limits of these potentials. The authors show that the isoenergetic and isokinetic forms of the nonequilibrium equations of motion generate steady-state heat conductivities differing in terms of order 1/N where N is the number of particles. The resulting conductivities appear to vary as the logarithm of the driving field strength. Even at low fields, the three-body periodic-system results lie well below Enskog's infinite-system prediction.
Research Organization:
Univ. of Vienna, Vienna
OSTI ID:
6843037
Journal Information:
J. Stat. Phys.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Stat. Phys.; (United States) Vol. 42:5-6; ISSN JSTPB
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English