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The system albite-H/sub 2/O-CO/sub 2/: a model for melting and activities of water at high pressures

Journal Article · · Am. Mineral.; (United States)
OSTI ID:6840987

The melting of albite in the presence of H/sub 2/O-CO/sub 2/ vapor has been determined in piston-cylinder apparatus from 5 to 25 kbar for mole fractions of H/sub 2/O in the vapor (X/sub H//sub 2//sub O//sup V/) from 1.0 to 0.0. Albite in the presence of CO2-rich vapor melts as much as 150-300/sup 0/C lower than indicated by previous theoretical and experimental studies. The albite-CO/sub 2/ melting curve is indistinguishable from the vapor-absent melting curve up to 15 kbar, but it is significantly lower above 15 kbar as a result of a substantial increase in the solubility of CO/sub 2/ in the liquid. Calculated activity coefficients (..gamma..) for water in H/sub 2/O-CO/sub 2/ vapor in the range 700-1000/sup 0/C, 5-15 kbar are everywhere greater than unity and increase isobarically and isothermally toward CO/sub 2/-rich compositions. For X/sup V//sub H//sub 2//sub O/ < 0.3 calculated ..gamma../sup V//sub H//sub 2//sub O/ are significantly greater than those predicted by the modified Redlich-Kwong equation.

OSTI ID:
6840987
Journal Information:
Am. Mineral.; (United States), Journal Name: Am. Mineral.; (United States) Vol. 67:5-6; ISSN AMMIA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English