Tribological and mechanical properties of Fe/Ti multilayered films
A 900 {angstrom} as-deposited multilayered structure of alternating Fe and Ti on hardened tool steel has been examined for tribological and mechanical properties. The multilayer in contact with a 521000 steel ball counter surface possessed a 0.16 friction coefficient and showed good wear character after 1000 cycles in pin-on-disk experiments. Nanoindentation experiments show a 20% increase in hardness for material in the wear track. Electron microscopy shows that the as-deposited bcc-Fe plus hcp-Ti multilayer composite transforms to a nanocrystalline alloy plus bcc-Fe by solid state reaction during pin-on-disk friction and wear tests. The low friction observed in these surface films is attributed to the formation of a hard nanocrystalline alloy and improved interlayer and film/substrate adhesion which result during solid state reaction. 10 refs., 4 figs.
- Research Organization:
- Los Alamos National Lab., NM (USA)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- DOD; DOE/DP
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-36
- OSTI ID:
- 6838446
- Report Number(s):
- LA-UR-90-1524; CONF-900466--49; ON: DE90011949; CNN: DI0-90-2
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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