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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Research on solvent-refined coal. Technical progress report, April 1-July 31, 1982

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:6837932
This report describes progress on the Research on Solvent Refined Coal project by The Pittsburgh and Midway Coal Mining Company's Merriam Laboratory during the months of April through July 1982. A variables study was conducted with Belle Ayr coal to explore the range of operability for liquefaction of subbituminous coal with added pyrite. It was found that this coal can be processed successfully at much milder conditions than used previously, although there is some sacrifice in yields. Additive levels as low as 0.6 wt % FeS/sub 2/ (based on MF coal) can be used, provided the feed slurry formulation is adjusted to control viscosity. There are decreases in total oil yield and increases in SRC and IOM yields as pyrite level, dissolver pressure or dissolver temperature are decreased below 4.8 wt %, 2250 psig or 450/sup 0/C, respectively. A ferrous sulfate emulsion was found to be ineffective as a catalyst with Belle Ayr coal, apparently because it was not converted to an active sulfide form in the dissolver. An emulsion comprised of ammonium molybdate and nickel sulfate provided high oil yields but did not increase denitrogenation over ammonium molybdate alone.
Research Organization:
Pittsburg and Midway Coal Mining Co., Shawnee Mission, KS (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
AC22-81PC40005
OSTI ID:
6837932
Report Number(s):
DOE/PC/40005-23; ON: DE83000959
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English