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Deuteron effects in nucleon-nucleus scattering at intermediate energies

Journal Article · · Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (United States)
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602 (United States) Departamento de Fisica, Facultad de Ciencias Fisicas y Matematicas, Universidad de Chile, Casilla 487-3, Santiago (Chile)
  2. Departamento de Fisica, Facultad de Ciencias Fisicas y Matematicas, Universidad de Chile, Casilla 487-3, Santiago (Chile)
  3. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602 (United States)

We investigate the role of the full dynamical dependence of the free off-shell nucleon-nucleon [ital t] matrix on the optical potential for proton-nucleus elastic scattering in the 100--400 MeV incident energy range within a full-folding model context. Particular emphasis is placed on the effects of deuteron formation by explicitly taking into account pole singularities in the free nucleon-nucleon [ital t] matrix. The full-folding model for the optical potential provides a flexible framework for this purpose as it allows the sampling of the internucleon effective force both off shell and as a function of the energy available in the center of mass for the interacting nucleon pair. A comparison of calculated and measured scattering observables for proton elastic scattering on [sup 40]Ca and [sup 208]Pb leads to the conclusion that the full off-shell free [ital t] matrix is a poor approximation for that part of the nucleon-nucleon effective force required for calculating optical potentials below [similar to]250 MeV. Medium effects and higher order corrections to the optical potential are necessary to improve our understanding of nucleon scattering.

OSTI ID:
6837157
Journal Information:
Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (United States), Journal Name: Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (United States) Vol. 50:5; ISSN 0556-2813; ISSN PRVCAN
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English