Nuclear explosives for peaceful purposes

Conference · Sat Nov 01 00:00:00 EST 1986

OSTI ID:6834550

Borg, I Y

The US Plowshare program, designed to develop peaceful uses of nuclear explosives, was vigorous between 1957-73 and was of concern during US and USSR nuclear treaty negotiations within that period. In order to accommodate possible future applications, the Peaceful Nuclear Explosions Treaty was signed in 1976. The US program explored the phenomenology of nuclear explosions and tested their use in industrial applications. Due to waning industrial interest and public concern over environmental issues, the US program was terminated in 1977. The Soviet counterpart to the Plowshare program, which has involved more than 100 experiments throughout the USSR, continued until the self-imposed moratorium in 1985. As any peaceful use of nuclear explosives has the potential of furthering weapons research, the US takes the position that all such experiments would have to be banned in a comprehensive test ban treaty. 24 refs.

• Research Organization: Lawrence Livermore National Lab., CA (USA)
• DOE Contract Number: W-7405-ENG-48
• OSTI ID: 6834550
• Report Number(s): UCRL-95026-Rev.2; CONF-8610136-3-Rev.2; ON: DE87002552
• Resource Relation: Conference: SIPRI/CIIPS study on a comprehensive test ban, Ottawa, Canada, 23 Oct 1986
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

45 MILITARY TECHNOLOGY, WEAPONRY, AND NATIONAL DEFENSE
98 NUCLEAR DISARMAMENT, SAFEGUARDS, AND PHYSICAL PROTECTION
NUCLEAR EXPLOSIONS
USES
PLOWSHARE PROJECT
POLITICAL ASPECTS
TREATIES
USA
USSR
ASIA
EASTERN EUROPE
EUROPE
EXPLOSIONS
INSTITUTIONAL FACTORS
NORTH AMERICA
450201* - Military Technology
Weaponry
& National Defense- Nuclear Explosions & Explosives- Containment
350000 - Arms Control- (1987-)