Solid-state ionics: a new high ionic conductivity solid electrolyte Ag/sub 6/I/sub 4/WO/sub 4/ and use of this compound in a solid-electrolyte cell
A new high ionic conductivity solid Ag/sub 6/I/sub 4/WO/sub 4/ has been found in the system AgI-Ag/sub 2/WO/sub 4/ at ambient temperature. This compound has a silver ion conductivity of 0.047 (ohm.cm)/sup -1/ at 25/sup 0/C and an activation energy for conduction of 3.6 KCaL/mole between 20/sup 0/ and 293/sup 0/C. The transport number measurement using Tubandt's method shows that the transport number of silver ions in this compound is 1.00 within the experiment error. An Ag/Ag/sub 6/I/sub 4/WO/sub 4//I/sub 2/ solid-electrolyte cell shows an open-circuit voltage of 637 MV which agrees well with the value of 686.7 MV calculated from deltag degrees of the cell reaction at 21/sup 0/C. Characteristics of the solid-state cells using Ag/sup 6/I/sub 4/WO/sub 4/ as the electrolyte have been investigated. The phase diagram of the system AgI-Ag/sub 2/WO/sub 4/ has been determined also. 14 references.
- Research Organization:
- Nagoya Univ., Japan
- OSTI ID:
- 6832865
- Journal Information:
- J. Electrochem. Soc.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Electrochem. Soc.; (United States) Vol. 120:5; ISSN JESOA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
250903* -- Energy Storage-- Batteries-- Materials
Components
& Auxiliaries
ELECTRIC BATTERIES
ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY
ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES
ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS
ELECTROLYTES
HALIDES
HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
IODIDES
IODINE COMPOUNDS
IONIC CONDUCTIVITY
MATERIALS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
SILVER COMPOUNDS
SILVER IODIDES
SILVER TUNGSTATES
SOLID ELECTROLYTES
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
TUNGSTATES