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Kosterlitz-Thouless transition in high- Tc superconductor films

Journal Article · · Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter; (USA)
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Research Staff, Ford Motor Company, Dearborn, MI (USA)
  2. Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA (USA)
  3. Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA (USA)

Dynamical theory for the polarization of bound vortex-antivortex pairs near the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition ({ital T}{sub KT}=88.4 K) has been applied to thin films of YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 7}. Calculations show that the correct order of magnitude is predicted for the loss function {omega}{ital G}/{ital c}{sup 2} at {ital T}{sub KT}, but the temperature dependence below the transition is wrong. The theoretical value drops much more rapidly with decreasing temperature than observed experimentally. Similar disagreement is found for the penetration depth {lambda}({ital T}). Estimates of the loss function at microwave frequencies show rather large effects near the critical temperature, but these become negligible by 80 K. The performance of microwave devices operating at liquid-N{sub 2} temperature should not be degraded by vortex-antivortex pairs.

OSTI ID:
6826874
Journal Information:
Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter; (USA), Journal Name: Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter; (USA) Vol. 42:1; ISSN 0163-1829; ISSN PRBMD
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English