Investigation of nitrogen compound types in high-boiling petroleum distillates from Saudi Arabian crude oils
Journal Article
·
· Fuel Sci. Technol. Int.; (United States)
Acids, bases and neutral nitrogen compounds from high-boiling petroleum distillates were separated and further fractionated into fractions containing nitrogen compound types by HPLC on neutral alumina. Acids and bases were separated with anion and cation exchange resins respectively while the neutral nitrogen compounds were removed by complexation with ferric chloride supported on Atapulgus clay. The HPLC fractions were characterized by potentiometric titration for their basic and nonbasic nitrogen contents while infrared spectroscopy was used for the quantitative determination of major compound types present which are pyridines, pyrroles, amides, phenols and carboxylic acids. Characterization of individual nitrogen compounds was accomplished using gas chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The nitrogen compounds identified belong to three compound types which are pyridine, pyrrole and amide.
- Research Organization:
- Dept. of Chemistry, King Fahd Univ. of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261 (SA)
- OSTI ID:
- 6818154
- Journal Information:
- Fuel Sci. Technol. Int.; (United States), Journal Name: Fuel Sci. Technol. Int.; (United States) Vol. 6:3; ISSN FSCTE
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
02 PETROLEUM
020400 -- Petroleum-- Processing
023000* -- Petroleum-- Properties & Composition
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
400102 -- Chemical & Spectral Procedures
400201 -- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
400202 -- Isotope Effects
Isotope Exchange
& Isotope Separation
AMIDES
AROMATICS
ASIA
AZINES
AZOLES
BOILING POINTS
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
CHLORIDES
CHLORINE COMPOUNDS
CHROMATOGRAPHY
DISTILLATES
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY
HALIDES
HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
ION EXCHANGE CHROMATOGRAPHY
IRON CHLORIDES
IRON COMPOUNDS
LIQUID COLUMN CHROMATOGRAPHY
MASS SPECTRA
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM
PETROLEUM DISTILLATES
PETROLEUM FRACTIONS
PHENOLS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
PYRIDINE
PYRIDINES
PYRROLES
SAUDI ARABIA
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SPECTRA
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
TRANSITION TEMPERATURE
020400 -- Petroleum-- Processing
023000* -- Petroleum-- Properties & Composition
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
400102 -- Chemical & Spectral Procedures
400201 -- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
400202 -- Isotope Effects
Isotope Exchange
& Isotope Separation
AMIDES
AROMATICS
ASIA
AZINES
AZOLES
BOILING POINTS
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
CHLORIDES
CHLORINE COMPOUNDS
CHROMATOGRAPHY
DISTILLATES
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY
HALIDES
HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
ION EXCHANGE CHROMATOGRAPHY
IRON CHLORIDES
IRON COMPOUNDS
LIQUID COLUMN CHROMATOGRAPHY
MASS SPECTRA
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM
PETROLEUM DISTILLATES
PETROLEUM FRACTIONS
PHENOLS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
PYRIDINE
PYRIDINES
PYRROLES
SAUDI ARABIA
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SPECTRA
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
TRANSITION TEMPERATURE