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Transverse strength improvement of composites

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:6814700
Tensile tests of SiC monofilament reinforced composites showed transverse strengths less than 4000 psi (28 MPa). Low strength was due mainly to poor SiC to Al matrix bonding. One solution was to make hybrid composites utilizing a different and smaller type of fibers to reinforce the transverse direction without adversely affecting axial strength. The reinforcing fibers used were the continuous Nicalon (SiC) and Fiber FP (Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/) multifilaments and the Silag whiskers (SiC). Measurements established that the Silag whiskers provided effective reinforcement resulting in ultimate tensile stresses up to 50,000 psi (345 MPa). Fracture and microstructural analysis of Silag composites and hybrids showed many features such as low fiber pullout population and the presence of three types of brittle particulates, which if eliminated could have raised strengths substantially.
Research Organization:
Virginia Univ., Charlottesville (USA)
OSTI ID:
6814700
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English