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One-electron-transfer reactions of molybdenum(V) and manganese(III) porphyrins with solvated electrons and solvent radicals in 2-methyltetrahydrofuran. [Pulsed electrons; Gamma radiation]

Journal Article · · Inorganic Chemistry; (USA)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/ic00331a004· OSTI ID:6814229
The reactions of the six-coordinate molybdenum(V) tetraphenylporphyrins Mo{sup V}O(TPP)X (X = Br, Cl, F, NCS, N{sub 3}, OCH{sub 3}, OC(CH{sub 3}){sub 3}) with solvated electrons and solvent radicals were studied pulse-radiolytically, focusing on effects of the axial ligand X on the rates. Electron-pulse irradiation of the 2-methyltetrahydrofuran (MeTHF) solution dissolving Mo{sub V}O(TPP)X, which possess neutral charge and are almost all the same size, causes the reduction of the central molybdenum atom, yielding Mo{sup IV}O(TPP) at room temperature. The constrained complexes (Mo{sup IV}O(TPP)X){sup {minus}}, formed at 77 K by {gamma}-irradiation, are not stable intermediates in the reactions at room temperature. The reduction proceeds by an outer-sphere mechanism competitively between the reactions with the solvated electron and with the MeTHF neutral radical (MeTHF{center dot}). The second-order rate constants of the reactions with the solvated electron and with MeTHF{center dot} are in the range of 10{sup 10} and 10{sup 9}-10{sup 8} M{sup {minus}1} s{sup {minus}1}, respectively, and depend on the axial ligand X. The orders of the constants are NCS > Br > Cl for the reductions by the solvated electron and NCS > Br > Cl{approx} N{sub 3} > F > OCH{sub 3} > OC(CH{sub 3}){sub 3} for the reductions by MeTHF{center dot}. The effects of the axial ligand on the redox potentials of Mo{sup V}O(TPP)X were also studied electrochemically. 55 refs., 10 figs., 3 tabs.
OSTI ID:
6814229
Journal Information:
Inorganic Chemistry; (USA), Journal Name: Inorganic Chemistry; (USA) Vol. 29:6; ISSN 0020-1669; ISSN INOCA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English