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Title: Surface superfluidity in dilute /sup 4/He-/sup 3/He mixtures

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States)

Quantitative measurements have been made of the superfluid mass per unit area for the interfacial superfluid phase present at the boundary wall of low-concentration mixtures of /sup 4/He in liquid /sup 3/He. We find a rapid jump in the superfluid mass at the transition temperature in agreement with the prediction of the Kosterlitz-Thouless theory of the superfluid transition in a two-dimensional system.

Research Organization:
Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics and Materials Science Center, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853
OSTI ID:
6813430
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States), Vol. 52:15
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English