Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Characterization of the binding of radioiodinated hybrid recombinant IFN-alpha A/D to murine and human lymphoid cell lines

Journal Article · · Journal of Interferon Research; (USA)

The hybrid recombinant human interferon (IFN) rIFN-alpha A/D was radioiodinated. Specific binding of (125I)rIFN-alpha A/D was observed with both human and murine cell lines. The binding of (125I)rIFN-alpha A/D to human Daudi cells had similar characteristics to the previously described binding of (125I)rIFN-alpha A or -alpha 2. The following lines of evidence demonstrated that (125I)rIFN-alpha A/D bound with high affinity to the same receptor on murine cells as murine IFN-alpha and -beta: (i) the binding of (125I)rIFN-alpha A/D to murine LBRM cells was inhibited to a similar extent by natural murine IFN-alpha, natural murine IFN-beta, and rIFN-A/D; (ii) the Kd (approximately 2 X 10(-10) M) obtained from both competition experiments and saturation binding experiments with (125I)rIFN-alpha A/D was comparable to the previously reported Kd for the binding of natural murine IFN-alpha and -beta to other murine cell lines; (iii) the size of the cross-linked (125I)rIFN-alpha A/D receptor complex formed on murine LBRM cells was similar to the previously reported cross-linked complex formed after binding radioiodinated natural murine IFN-beta to other murine cell lines. Due to the current lack of readily available recombinant murine IFN-alpha or -beta for radiolabeling and the previously demonstrated biological activity of rIFN-alpha A/D on murine cells, (125I)rIFN-alpha A/D should prove to be a useful reagent for further studies of murine IFN receptors.

OSTI ID:
6810043
Journal Information:
Journal of Interferon Research; (USA), Journal Name: Journal of Interferon Research; (USA) Vol. 10:1; ISSN 0197-8357; ISSN JIRED
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English