A reliability cost-benefit analysis for HVDC transmission expansion planning
- Manitoba Hydro, Winnipeg, Manitoba (CA)
- Manitoba HVDC Research Centre, Winnipeg, Manitoba (CA)
A major portion of Manitoba Hydro's generation is located in the North on the Nelson River. The lower Nelson River generation is brought into the load centre in Southern Manitoba through an HVDC transmission system consisting of two bipoles, the first rated at 1680 MW at the rectifier and the second at 2000 MW. This paper presents the methodology used in arriving at the optimum Bipole 3 size using a reliability cost-benefit analysis. The analysis considers the forced outages of the generation and transmission systems using system outage statistics. The generator and valve group maintenance and the reduction in capability of thyristor valve groups during the summer season were also incorporated in the analysis. The load model used in the study was based on system data for the period 1980-1984. The criterion used in choosing the Bipole 3 size is to optimize the present worth value of the annual energy curtailment due to the HVDC system forced outages and the incremental installation cost of the transmission as the capacity of Bipole 3 is increased. The optimum Bipole 3 size based on the study is 2200 MW. This value is significantly lower than that based on a pole spare criterion used in the earlier development of the HVDC system. Finally, the need for validation of the outage data in evaluating future HVDC projects and the need for data collection and classification is indicated.
- OSTI ID:
- 6798440
- Journal Information:
- IEEE Trans. Power Del.; (United States), Vol. 3:3
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
29 ENERGY PLANNING
POLICY AND ECONOMY
13 HYDRO ENERGY
HVDC SYSTEMS
COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS
OUTAGES
RELIABILITY
HYDROELECTRIC POWER PLANTS
DATA ACQUISITION
DEMONSTRATION PROGRAMS
INFORMATION NEEDS
PLANNING
SEASONAL VARIATIONS
STATISTICS
THYRISTORS
DC SYSTEMS
ENERGY SYSTEMS
MATHEMATICS
POWER PLANTS
POWER SYSTEMS
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
VARIATIONS
200302* - Power Transmission & Distribution- DC Systems- (1989-)
296002 - Energy Planning & Policy- Electric Power Transmission & Distribution- (-1989)
130300 - Hydro Energy- Plant Design & Operation
130500 - Hydro Energy- Economic
Industrial
& Business Aspects