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Reversible modification of arginine residues with glyoxal

Journal Article · · Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.; (United States)

Glyoxal reacts with arginine to yield several ninhydrin reactive adducts. One of these, the product favored in strongly acidic solutions, decomposes in the presence of o-phenylenediamine with regeneration of free arginine. Reversible modification of an arginine residue in a peptide has been demonstrated. The conditions for reversibly blocking the guanidino group with glyoxal differ in some respects from those reported for reversible blocking of arginine sidechains with cyclohexanedione. It appears that the two dicarbonyl reagents, glyoxal and cyclohexanedione, might be complementary in their applications to reversible protein modification and to polypeptide semisynthesis.

Research Organization:
Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York
OSTI ID:
6790295
Journal Information:
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.; (United States), Journal Name: Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.; (United States) Vol. 81:2; ISSN BBRCA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English