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Test of vacuum polarization by precise investigation of Delbrueck scattering

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev., C; (United States)
Using sources of /sup 24/Na, differential cross sections for elastic scattering of 2.754 MeV photons have been measured for angles between 60 and 120/sup 0/ and charge numbers of 30, 42, 50, and 58 with an accuracy of 2.8% on the average. For the cases covered by experiment, Delbrueck scattering amplitudes have been calculated on the basis of the lowest-order Feynman graphs with an average numerical accuracy of 1%. For the same cases Rayleigh scattering amplitudes have been calculated on the basis of the second-order S matrix using Dirac-Hartree-Fock-Slater wave functions. These investigations confirm the lowest-order Delbrueck theory with an accuracy of 5%. This corresponds to a new test of vacuum polarization of the order ..cap alpha..(Z..cap alpha..)/sup 2/.
Research Organization:
II. Physikalisches Institut, University of Goettingen, D-3400 Goettingen, Germany
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-48
OSTI ID:
6789106
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev., C; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev., C; (United States) Vol. 23:4; ISSN PRVCA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English