Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Broad beam and narrow beam attenuation in Lipowitz's metal

Journal Article · · Med. Phys.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1118/1.596100· OSTI ID:6780143
Attenuation properties of Lipowitz's metal have been studied for narrow and broad beams of cobalt-60 gamma rays and 4-10 MV x-rays. The measured transmitted fraction for geometries used in radiotherapy depends on the field size and depth of measurement. Therefore a calculation of dose for partially attenuated beams based on narrow beam attenuation coefficients can cause large errors in dosimetry. Our simple calculation of transmitted fractions based on primary attenuation and scattered radiation agrees quite well with the measured data for therapeutic geometries. Also given is a table for linear, mass attenuation, and mass energy absorption coefficients of Lipowitz's metal in the photon energy range from 10 keV to 10 MeV.
Research Organization:
McGill Univ., Montreal, Quebec
OSTI ID:
6780143
Journal Information:
Med. Phys.; (United States), Journal Name: Med. Phys.; (United States) Vol. 1; ISSN MPHYA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English