Combustion and fuel characterization of coal-water fuels
This five-year research project was established to provide sufficient data on coal-water fuel (CWF) chemical, physical, and combustion properties to assess the potential for commercial firing in furnaces designed for gas or oil firing. Extensive laboratory testing was performed at bench-scale, pilot-scale (4 {times} 10{sup 6}Btu/hr) and commercial-scale (25 {times} 10{sup 6} to 50 {times} 10{sup 6}Btu/hr) on a cross-section of CWFs. Fuel performance characteristics were assessed with respect to coal properties, level of coal beneficiation, and slurry formulation. The performance of four generic burner designs was also assessed. Boiler performance design models were applied to analyze the impacts associated with conversion of seven different generic unit designs to CWF firing. Equipment modifications, operating limitations, and retrofit costs were determined for each design when utilizing several CWFs. This report summarizes studies conducted under Task 4. The objective was to quantify CWF atomization and combustion properties utilizing industrial/utility scale equipment. Burners were evaluated and combustion performance differences identified for various CWF formulations. 12 refs., 23 figs., 6 tabs.
- Research Organization:
- Combustion Engineering, Inc., Windsor, CT (USA)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- DOE/FE
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC22-82PC50271
- OSTI ID:
- 6778078
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/PC/50271-T3-Vol.4; ON: DE91000995
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT
010600 -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Properties & Composition
014000* -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Combustion
ATOMIZATION
BURNERS
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COAL
COMBUSTION
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
DISPERSIONS
DOCUMENT TYPES
DROPLETS
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUEL SLURRIES
FUELS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
MATERIALS
MIXTURES
OXIDATION
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PARTICLES
PROGRESS REPORT
SLURRIES
SUSPENSIONS
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
VISCOSITY
WATER
010600 -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Properties & Composition
014000* -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Combustion
ATOMIZATION
BURNERS
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COAL
COMBUSTION
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
DISPERSIONS
DOCUMENT TYPES
DROPLETS
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUEL SLURRIES
FUELS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
MATERIALS
MIXTURES
OXIDATION
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PARTICLES
PROGRESS REPORT
SLURRIES
SUSPENSIONS
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
VISCOSITY
WATER