Role of microorganisms in the bioremediation of the oil spill in Prince William Sound, Alaska
Technical Report
·
OSTI ID:6777023
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's Alaskan Bioremediation Project was initiated in the aftermath of the March 24, 1989, EXXON VALDEZ oil spill. The objective of the project was to demonstrate an alternative cleanup method for oil-contaminated shorelines based on enhancing natural biodegradation of the oil through the addition of nitrogen and phosphorus nutrients. The enhancement process is a well-recognized and scientifically sound approach to bioremediation but had never been tested on a large scale in marine environments. The project was managed by EPA's Office of Research and Development with financial, scientific, and logistical support from the Exxon Company USA under the authority of the Federal Technology Transfer Act.
- Research Organization:
- Environmental Protection Agency, Athens, GA (USA). Environmental Research Lab.
- OSTI ID:
- 6777023
- Report Number(s):
- PB-90-263070/XAB; EPA--600/D-90/119
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
02 PETROLEUM
020900* -- Petroleum-- Environmental Aspects
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
540250 -- Environment
Terrestrial-- Site Resource & Use Studies-- (1990-)
540350 -- Environment
Aquatic-- Site Resource & Use Studies-- (1990-)
ALASKA
BIODEGRADATION
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COASTAL REGIONS
COASTAL WATERS
CONTAMINATION
DECOMPOSITION
DEMONSTRATION PROGRAMS
ELEMENTS
FEDERAL REGION X
FIELD TESTS
FINANCING
INDUSTRY
LAND RECLAMATION
MICROORGANISMS
NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
NITROGEN
NONMETALS
NORTH AMERICA
NUTRIENTS
OIL SPILLS
PETROLEUM INDUSTRY
PHOSPHORUS
SOILS
SURFACE WATERS
TESTING
US EPA
US ORGANIZATIONS
USA
020900* -- Petroleum-- Environmental Aspects
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
540250 -- Environment
Terrestrial-- Site Resource & Use Studies-- (1990-)
540350 -- Environment
Aquatic-- Site Resource & Use Studies-- (1990-)
ALASKA
BIODEGRADATION
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COASTAL REGIONS
COASTAL WATERS
CONTAMINATION
DECOMPOSITION
DEMONSTRATION PROGRAMS
ELEMENTS
FEDERAL REGION X
FIELD TESTS
FINANCING
INDUSTRY
LAND RECLAMATION
MICROORGANISMS
NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
NITROGEN
NONMETALS
NORTH AMERICA
NUTRIENTS
OIL SPILLS
PETROLEUM INDUSTRY
PHOSPHORUS
SOILS
SURFACE WATERS
TESTING
US EPA
US ORGANIZATIONS
USA