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Neutral particle transport in a tokamak toroidal belt pump limiter

Journal Article · · Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology, A (Vacuum, Surfaces and Films); (USA)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1116/1.576846· OSTI ID:6764714
;  [1]; ; ;  [2]
  1. Institute of Plasma and Fusion Research, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (USA)
  2. Kernforschungsanlage Juelich, GmbH, Postfach D-5170 (Federal Republic of Germany)

The Advanced Limiter Test-II (ALT-II) is an experimental toroidal belt pump limiter in the TEXTOR tokamak. This configuration is designed to study power and particle removal capabilities of the toroidal limiter during the long pulse (4 s), high power (7 MW) tokamak discharges. Probe measurements of plasma parameters in the limiter shadow are used to calibrate the incident ion flux. Neutral gas pressure and particle throughput to the pumps are measured with Bayard--Alpert gauges. In the ohmic phase, the plasma density in the limiter scoops is 3 to 8{times}10{sup 11} cm{sup {minus}3}, electron temperatures are 8 to 12 eV, and the neutral pressure can reach 0.5 mTorr. Numerical calculations show that the background plasma influences atomic and molecular gas transport in the scoops, and the estimated particle removal rates agree with experimental measurements under ohmic (0.1--0.2 Torr l/s) and high flux conditions with neutral beam injection (NBI) ({gt}1.0 Torr l/s).

DOE Contract Number:
FG03-85ER51069
OSTI ID:
6764714
Journal Information:
Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology, A (Vacuum, Surfaces and Films); (USA), Journal Name: Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology, A (Vacuum, Surfaces and Films); (USA) Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 8:3; ISSN JVTAD; ISSN 0734-2101
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English