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Efficiency and equity of a gasoline tax increase

Journal Article · · Energy Systems and Policy; (USA)
OSTI ID:6764450
 [1]
  1. Div. of Research and Statistics, Macroeconomic and Quantitative Studies Section, Washington, DC (US)
This article evaluates the efficiency and equity of an increase in the federal gasoline tax. Such an increase is shown to be a relatively efficient source of additional federal revenues. Near-term deadweight losses in consumer welfare would be small, the tax increase would reduce the price distortions related to pollution and congestion, and near-term income losses related to macroeconomic rigidities would be comparable to losses from alternative revenue-raising options. However, an increase in the gasoline tax would not affect equally all people with the same earning power, and it would not take less from those people with less ability to pay.
OSTI ID:
6764450
Journal Information:
Energy Systems and Policy; (USA), Journal Name: Energy Systems and Policy; (USA) Vol. 13:2; ISSN 0090-8347; ISSN ESYPB
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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