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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Underground coal gasification site selection and characterization in Washington State and gasification test designs

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:6744302
A program of investigation has been carried out to identify and characterize a site in Washington state suitable for underground coal gasification (UCG) experiments and possible commercial development. A site in the Tono Basin of the Centralia-Chehalis district containing an estimated 5 x 10/sup 10/ kg of subbituminous coal in two deeply buried seams (the Lower Thompson and the Big Dirty) was found that may be suitable for underground coal gasification (UCG) experiments and possible commercial development. Eight exploratory boreholes and two test wells were drilled to provide the primary subsurface geologic and hydrologic information about the site. A series of surface gasification tests using large blocks of coal cut free of the Big Dirty seam in mine exposures will be conducted to establish a preliminary set of in situ operational parameters-air injection pressures, flow rates, and coal consumption rates. If the site is found suitable, the surface gasification tests will be followed by two deep underground gasification experiments - one employing borehole linking and the other reverse combustion-linking. The proposed large coal block surface gasification tests and the UCG experiments will provide a basis for decisions concerning the nature of future gasification efforts in the Tono Basin.
Research Organization:
California Univ., Livermore (USA). Lawrence Livermore National Lab.
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-48
OSTI ID:
6744302
Report Number(s):
UCRL-53052
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English