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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Summary of research activities and progress in utilization of municipal solid waste

Conference ·
OSTI ID:6740952

Landfill-gas-recovery systems and mass burning of municipal solid waste (MSW) ''as received'' in large waterwall combustors or in small modular systems to produce steam are the most technically developed MSW technologies. Although these technologies are in commercial use, research aimed at improving the economics and alleviating the environmental concerns still needs to be carried out. The technologies using refuse-derived fuel (RDF) are still in the research and development stage. Thermal gasification/pyrolysis and biological anaerobic-digestion processes, aimed at producing transportable liquid and gaseous fuels, continue to require research to be economically viable. The current research on new RDF-densification concepts and on the basic mechanisms in the pyrolysis and anaerobic digestion of waste for producing liquid and gaseous fuels is presented. A proof-of-concept bioconversion system, RefCoM (Refuse Conversion to Methane), is also described.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Lab., IL (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
W-31109-ENG-38
OSTI ID:
6740952
Report Number(s):
CONF-860826-12; ON: DE87006965
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English