Stability of mechanical properties of vanadium catalysts for sulfuric acid manufacture in a humid atmosphere
Journal Article
·
· J. Appl. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.); (United States)
OSTI ID:6735106
Experience of the industrial use of catalysts in sulfuric acid manufacture shows that as the result of saturation with moisture the catalyst grains may lose strength and disintegrate during use. However, this question has not been examined experimentally and the mechanism of the effect has not been studied. Fresh catalyst may come into contact with atmospheric moisture during storage, and used catalyst as the result of uncontrolled leakages during stoppages and recharging of the catalytic converters. In the course of normal operation water vapor enters the catalytic converters together with sulfuric acid mist with the gas stream if the latter has not been adequately dried. The purpose of the present work was to study the mechanical stability, in a humid atmosphere, of industrial sulfuric acid catalysts: granulated SVD (5 mm in diameter) and SVS rings (8 x 8 x 2.5 mm). The catalysts were studied both in the fresh state and after use in a laboratory catalytic apparatus of the flow type.
- OSTI ID:
- 6735106
- Journal Information:
- J. Appl. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Journal Name: J. Appl. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.); (United States) Vol. 54:7; ISSN JAPUA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
360104 -- Metals & Alloys-- Physical Properties
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
400201* -- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
ADSORPTION
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CORRELATION FUNCTIONS
DATA
DECOMPOSITION
ELEMENTS
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FUNCTIONS
HIGH TEMPERATURE
HUMIDITY
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
INFORMATION
INORGANIC ACIDS
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
METALS
MOISTURE
NUMERICAL DATA
PRODUCTION
QUANTITATIVE CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
SORPTION
STABILITY
SULFURIC ACID
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
ULTIMATE STRENGTH
VANADIUM
360104 -- Metals & Alloys-- Physical Properties
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
400201* -- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
ADSORPTION
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CORRELATION FUNCTIONS
DATA
DECOMPOSITION
ELEMENTS
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FUNCTIONS
HIGH TEMPERATURE
HUMIDITY
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
INFORMATION
INORGANIC ACIDS
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
METALS
MOISTURE
NUMERICAL DATA
PRODUCTION
QUANTITATIVE CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
SORPTION
STABILITY
SULFURIC ACID
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
ULTIMATE STRENGTH
VANADIUM