Transition metal sulfide promoted molybdenum or tungsten sulfide catalysts and their uses for hydroprocessing
Patent
·
OSTI ID:6734892
A process is described for hydrorefining a hydrocarbon feed which comprises contacting the feed at a temperature of at least about 150/sup 0/C and in the presence of hydrogen with a catalyst obtained by heating one or more precursor salts at elevated temperature of at least about 150/sup 0/C, in the presence of sulfur or one or more sulfur-bearing compounds and under oxygen-free conditions for a time sufficient to form the catalyst. The precursor salt contains a tetrathiometallate anion of Mo, W or mixture thereof and a cation comprising one or more divalent promoter metals which are chelated by at least one neutral, nitrogen-containing polydentate ligand. The divalent promoter metal is selected from the group consisting of Ni, Co, Zn, Cu and mixture thereof. The contacting occurs for a time sufficient to hydrorefine at least a portion of the feed.
- Assignee:
- Exxon Research and Engineering Co., Florham Park, NJ
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4650563
- OSTI ID:
- 6734892
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
400201* -- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
CATALYSTS
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
CATIONS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHARGED PARTICLES
CHELATING AGENTS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COBALT COMPOUNDS
COPPER COMPOUNDS
CRACKING
DECOMPOSITION
DISPERSIONS
ELEMENTS
HEATING
HIGH TEMPERATURE
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROCRACKING
HYDROGEN
IONS
MIXTURES
MOLYBDENUM COMPOUNDS
MOLYBDENUM SULFIDES
NICKEL COMPOUNDS
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
NONMETALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PYROLYSIS
REFRACTORY METAL COMPOUNDS
SULFIDES
SULFUR
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
TIME DEPENDENCE
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
TUNGSTEN COMPOUNDS
TUNGSTEN SULFIDES
ZINC COMPOUNDS
400201* -- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
CATALYSTS
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
CATIONS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHARGED PARTICLES
CHELATING AGENTS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COBALT COMPOUNDS
COPPER COMPOUNDS
CRACKING
DECOMPOSITION
DISPERSIONS
ELEMENTS
HEATING
HIGH TEMPERATURE
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROCRACKING
HYDROGEN
IONS
MIXTURES
MOLYBDENUM COMPOUNDS
MOLYBDENUM SULFIDES
NICKEL COMPOUNDS
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
NONMETALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PYROLYSIS
REFRACTORY METAL COMPOUNDS
SULFIDES
SULFUR
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
TIME DEPENDENCE
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
TUNGSTEN COMPOUNDS
TUNGSTEN SULFIDES
ZINC COMPOUNDS