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Estimation of heats of formation of boron hydrides from ab initio energies

Journal Article · · Journal of Physical Chemistry; (USA)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/j100364a074· OSTI ID:6731492

Thermochemical reactions for boron hydrides can be constructed relative to BH{sub 3} and H{sub 2} where x and y are varied in the reaction xBH{sub 3} {yields} boron hydride + yH{sub 2}. From calculated relative energies (MP2/6-31G{sup *}//3-21G) and the experimental heat of formation of H{sub 2} and the adjusted heat of formation of BH{sub 3}, heats of formation for several boron hydrides up to B{sub 10}H{sub 14} have been predicted. The average deviation from the known experimental values is 2-3 kcal/mol except for B{sub 10}H{sub 14}, which is predicted to be about 7 kcal/mol more stable then the current experimental value. Calculated geometries and vibrational frequencies (3-21G) are compared with experimental values, and dipole moments (6-31G{sup *}) are reported.

OSTI ID:
6731492
Journal Information:
Journal of Physical Chemistry; (USA), Journal Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry; (USA) Vol. 94:1; ISSN 0022-3654; ISSN JPCHA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English