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Title: Deflecting light into resonant cavities for spectroscopy

Patent ·
OSTI ID:672693

Light is coupled into a cavity ring down spectroscopy (CRDS) resonant cavity using an acousto-optic modulator. The AOM allows in-coupling efficiencies in excess of 40%, which is two to three orders of magnitude higher than in conventional systems using a cavity mirror for in-coupling. The AOM shutoff time is shorter than the roundtrip time of the cavity. The higher light intensities lead to a reduction in shot noise, and allow the use of relatively insensitive but fast-responding detectors such as photovoltaic detectors. Other deflection devices such as electro-optic modulators or elements used in conventional Q-switching may be used instead of the AOM. The method is particularly useful in the mid-infrared, far-infrared, and ultraviolet wavelength ranges, for which moderately reflecting input mirrors are not widely available. 5 figs.

Research Organization:
Stanford Univ., CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
FG03-92ER14304
Assignee:
Leland Stanford Junior Univ., Stanford, CA (United States)
Patent Number(s):
US 5,815,277/A/
Application Number:
PAN: 8-949,242
OSTI ID:
672693
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: 29 Sep 1998
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English