Laser photoacoustic spectroscopy for trace level detection of actinides in groundwater
Conference
·
OSTI ID:6726235
In this paper we examine the utility of the laser photoacoustic spectroscopy (LPAS) technique for elucidating the chemical behavior of species present in the near-field environment of the Basalt Waste Isolation Project (BWIP) repository. We briefly review the existing basis for interpreting actinide spectra at low concentrations, and describe our initial experiments. These experiments include development and demonstration of the methodology under optimum conditions, e.g., stable, well-characterized solutions of holmium; and application of the technique to conditions relevant to the repository, including studies performed with uranium in synthetic groundwater and at elevated temperatures.
- Research Organization:
- Argonne National Lab., IL (USA); Illinois Inst. of Tech., Chicago (USA). Dept. of Chemistry
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-31109-ENG-38
- OSTI ID:
- 6726235
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-861207-82; ON: DE87006971
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: Materials Research Society fall meeting, Boston, MA, USA, 1 Dec 1986
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
37 INORGANIC
ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
11 NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE AND FUEL MATERIALS
12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR FACILITIES
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
ACTINIDES
PHOTOACOUSTIC SPECTROSCOPY
GROUND WATER
QUANTITATIVE CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
URANIUM
BASALT
HOLMIUM
LASER SPECTROSCOPY
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
ELEMENTS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
IGNEOUS ROCKS
METALS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
RARE EARTHS
ROCKS
SPECTROSCOPY
VOLCANIC ROCKS
WATER
400102* - Chemical & Spectral Procedures
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ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
11 NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE AND FUEL MATERIALS
12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR FACILITIES
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
ACTINIDES
PHOTOACOUSTIC SPECTROSCOPY
GROUND WATER
QUANTITATIVE CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
URANIUM
BASALT
HOLMIUM
LASER SPECTROSCOPY
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
ELEMENTS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
IGNEOUS ROCKS
METALS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
RARE EARTHS
ROCKS
SPECTROSCOPY
VOLCANIC ROCKS
WATER
400102* - Chemical & Spectral Procedures
053000 - Nuclear Fuels- Environmental Aspects
052002 - Nuclear Fuels- Waste Disposal & Storage
520300 - Environment
Aquatic- Radioactive Materials Monitoring & Transport- (1989)