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Elastic scattering of intermediate energy electrons by HCN

Journal Article · · J. Chem. Phys.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.436775· OSTI ID:6714419

Utilizing a crossed electron beam--molecular beam geometry and a relative gas flow technique, ratios sigma (HCN,theta)/sigma (He,theta) of elastic differential cross sections of HCN to those of He have been measured at electron impact energies of 3,5,11.6, 21.6, and 50 eV and at scattering angles of 20/sup 0/ to 130/sup 0/. Normalized absolute values of sigma (HCN,theta) have been obtained by multiplying these ratios by the absolute values of sigma (He,theta) reported previously. Since the rotational--vibrational structure in HCN was not resolved in the present measurements, the term elastic here includes contributions from elastic scattering, as well as from pure rotational and the 1--0, ..nu../sub 2/ vibrational excitations. The elastic differential cross sections have been compared with the predictions of the Born approximation and classical perturbation theory. For angular regions lying between 0/sup 0/ and 20/sup 0/, and 130/sup 0/ and 180/sup 0/, sigma (HCN,theta) values have been obtained by extrapolation. These values have been used to calculate the integral and momentum-transfer cross sections.

Research Organization:
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91103
OSTI ID:
6714419
Journal Information:
J. Chem. Phys.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Chem. Phys.; (United States) Vol. 69:4; ISSN JCPSA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English