Study of disease and symptom prevalence, Newsom Brothers National Priorities List Site, Columbia, Mississippi, Region 4. Final report
Columbia, Mississippi is the site of an abandoned chemical manufacturing plant that was contaminated with several VOCs and was included in the EPA's National Priorities List in 1986. The Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR), in cooperation with the Mississippi State Department of Health, conducted a survey of disease and symptom prevalence. The objective of the survey was to determine whether the community living near the site (within a 1/4 mile radius of two on-site ponds) had an excess prevalence of specific self-reported diseases or symptoms, compared with an appropriate community not situated near the site. The results of the study show that residents ages 12 years and older living near the site reported more constitutional complaints (numbness, tingling or prickling, rash, watery or burning eyes, wheezing chest pain, dizziness) and memory loss than did the comparison community. No significant differences were found in self-reported symptoms or diseases among children in the two areas. No environmental exposure pathways or their resulting toxicological processes are known to explain the uniform increase in symptoms seen in the study. The apparent elevation in reported symptoms may reflect increased perception or recall of conditions by the respondents living near the site.
- Research Organization:
- Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, Atlanta, GA (USA)
- OSTI ID:
- 6714159
- Report Number(s):
- PB-90-225640/XAB; ATSDR/HS-90/04
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
MISSISSIPPI
POLLUTION
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
HEALTH HAZARDS
ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE PATHWAY
EPIDEMIOLOGY
INDUSTRIAL WASTES
MONITORING
PROGRESS REPORT
PUBLIC HEALTH
RISK ASSESSMENT
TABLES
TOXIC MATERIALS
VOLATILE MATTER
WATER POLLUTION
DOCUMENT TYPES
FEDERAL REGION IV
HAZARDS
MATERIALS
MATTER
NORTH AMERICA
USA
WASTES
560300* - Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology