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Solubility of CoCl sub 2 in molten NaCl-AlCl sub 3

Journal Article · · Journal of Physical Chemistry; (USA)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/j100367a081· OSTI ID:6712344
Measurements of the solubility of CoCl{sub 2} (in mole fraction units) in molten NaCl-AlCl{sub 3} solutions ranged from 2.2 {times} 10{sup {minus}4} to 6.15 {times} 10{sup {minus}2} in solvent compositions ranging from a mole fraction of AlCl{sub 3} (X{sub AlCl{sub 3}}) of 0.502-0.669. The steep increase in the solubility of CoCl{sub 2} as a function of X{sub AlCl{sub 3}} is well-represented by the coordination cluster theory. A solubility product (in ion fraction units) for CoCl{sub 2} of 4.7 {times} 10{sup {minus}15} is deduced from the measurements. The insolubility of CoCl{sub 2} near the 50-50 solvent composition is a consequence of the fact that the complexing of solid CoCl{sub 2} by AlCl{sub 3} to form Co(AlCl{sub 4}){sub 2} in solution is considerably weaker than the complexing of 2NaCl(1) to form 2NaAlCl{sub 4}(1).
DOE Contract Number:
W-31109-ENG-38
OSTI ID:
6712344
Journal Information:
Journal of Physical Chemistry; (USA), Journal Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry; (USA) Vol. 94:4; ISSN 0022-3654; ISSN JPCHA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English