Properties of radioactive wastes and waste containers. Quarterly progress report, October-December 1980
Simulated boric acid waste at three different concentrations was solidified in Portland III cement together with /sup 137/Cs, /sup 85/Sr, and /sup 60/Co. The leachability of these tracers from the waste forms was measured over a period of 84 days. Compressive strengths of the simulated waste forms at the three boric acid concentrations were also measured. An experiment was performed to determine the leachability of /sup 137/Cs, /sup 85/Sr, and /sup 60/Co from organic ion exchange resin/cement composites. Portland II and Lumnite cements were used as binders with waste-to-cement ratios of 1.0 and 1.8 by weight for both cements. In addition, the displacement of the three radiotracers from the ion exchange resins upon mixing the loaded resins with the two cements (before solidification) was measured. Cationic resins in the H/sup +/, Na/sup +/, Cs/sup +/, and Sr/sup +2/ forms were loaded with /sup 137/Cs and /sup 85/Sr, were mixed in different ratios with anionic resins in the SO/sub 4/ form, and were solidified in bitumen. The leachability and physical integrity of the resulting organic ion exchange resin/bitumen composites were measured. A total of 30 DOT 17H drums, from three different manufacturing lots, were tested to determine if they met the specifications set forth in the Code of Federal Regulations 49 CFR 178-118-66. The results are presented. 15 references, 39 figures, 10 tables.
- Research Organization:
- Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC02-76CH00016
- OSTI ID:
- 6696045
- Report Number(s):
- NUREG/CR-2125; BNL-NUREG-51384; ON: DE84015919
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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ALKALI METAL ISOTOPES
ALKALINE EARTH ISOTOPES
ALLOYS
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BITUMENS
BORIC ACID
BUILDING MATERIALS
CARBON STEELS
CEMENTS
CESIUM 137
CESIUM ISOTOPES
COBALT 60
COBALT ISOTOPES
CONTAINERS
DATA
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DISSOLUTION
ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES
EVEN-ODD NUCLEI
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
INFORMATION
INORGANIC ACIDS
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES
ION EXCHANGE MATERIALS
IRON ALLOYS
IRON BASE ALLOYS
ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
LEACHING
MANAGEMENT
MATERIALS
MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
NUCLEI
NUMERICAL DATA
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
ODD-ODD NUCLEI
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC POLYMERS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PETROCHEMICALS
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
POLYMERS
PORTLAND CEMENT
PROCESSING
RADIOACTIVE WASTE DISPOSAL
RADIOACTIVE WASTE PROCESSING
RADIOISOTOPES
RESINS
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SIMULATION
SOLIDIFICATION
STEELS
STRONTIUM 85
STRONTIUM ISOTOPES
TAR
TESTING
WASTE DISPOSAL
WASTE MANAGEMENT
WASTE PROCESSING
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES