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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Fracturing process

Patent ·
OSTI ID:6695239
In a fracturing process method, a particular fracturing fluid made up of liquid carbon dioxide and an aqueous fluid is injected into the formation as a liquid (or liquid suspension when propping agents are used) until maximum penetration has been achieved. The pressure at the wellhead is maintained until the desired action of the treating fluid in the formation has occurred. Thereafter, the wellhead pressure is relieved. The liquids which were injected into the formation flow back into the well and carbon dioxide gas is liberated in the formation as well as suspended in the fluid in the form of bubbles. The bubbles pick up residual oil and other matter as they are carried back into the well by the other matter as they are carried back into the well by the inflowing current of the water. Also, the liberated gas creates a gas lift to discharge the fracture fluid from the formation and return it to the surface, thus providing not only an effective fracturing action but also a means to clean out the formation. (2 claims)
Assignee:
TUL; EDB-81-025486
Patent Number(s):
US 3195634
OSTI ID:
6695239
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English