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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Process for removal of salt-contaminated well fluids from a well bore

Patent ·
OSTI ID:6694583
This is a method for the rapid removal of water contaminated with hydrocarbons, brine, clays, calcium salt derived from calciferous formations, and other contaminating salts, such as magnesium salts found in dolomitic formations. Certain sulfonated anionic detergents are effective as foaming agents in aqueous, salt environments and as surfactants added to floodwaters used in secondary-recovery operations. Such reagents are sulfonated N-higher alkyl propionamides. Small amounts of sulfonated N-higher alkyl propionamide, usually within the range of about 0.1 to 5%, based on the water content in the well, are added. The foaming agent may be introduced into the well in the form of its alkali metal salt either dissolved in water, or admixed with an inert, polar, organic solvent, such as methylacohol, ethylacohol, isopropanol, dimetgyl formamide and the like. (8 claims)
Assignee:
TUL; EDB-81-025554
Patent Number(s):
US 3172474
OSTI ID:
6694583
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English