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Energy recovery experiments with a powerful 100 keV D[sup [minus]] based neutral beam injector

Conference · · AIP Conference Proceedings (American Institute of Physics); (United States)
OSTI ID:6693015
; ;  [1]; ; ;  [2]
  1. Association EURATOM-CEA, CE Cadarache, 13108 St. Paul-Lez-Durance (France)
  2. JAERI, Naka-machi, Naga-gun, Ibaraki-ken, 311-01 (Japan)
Energy recovery experiments have been conducted for the first time with a negative ion based neutral beam injector. A new type of energy recovery system was utilized, which: (i) separates electrostatically the neutrals and charged components of the beam at the exit of the neutralizer; (ii) decelerates the residual unneutralized negative ions; (iii) prevents secondary emission of electrons from the negative ion collector by means of electrostatic trapping. With 102 keV, 1.2 A D[sup [minus]] beams, the residual negative ions have been decelerated with high efficiency down to 8 keV. By taking into account the power consumption of the electrostatic deflector, the recovery efficiency of the residual negative ion beam power was as good as 81%, at a background gas operating pressure around 10[sup [minus]3] Pa.
OSTI ID:
6693015
Report Number(s):
CONF-921145--
Conference Information:
Journal Name: AIP Conference Proceedings (American Institute of Physics); (United States) Journal Volume: 287:1
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English