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Magnetosheath effects on cylindrical Langmuir probes. Interim report

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:6683159
The response of cylindrical Langmuir probes in magnetoplasmas is studied from a new perspective which focuses on the relative magnitudes of Larmor radius and sheath size. The approach results in a more meaningful classification for magnetic field effects, which are defined as weak-, strong-, and transitional-magnetosheath. Specific classification guidelines are established that involve not only the magnetic field strength but also the plasma parameters of density and temperature, and the applied probe potential. A 0.25 gauss field can have similar effects on a probe's current collection properties in an ionospheric plasma N/sub e/ approx. = 1,000,000 cm/sup -3/ as a 30 kgauss field would have in a hot, dense laboratory plasma N sub e approx. = 10/sup 15/ cm/sup -3/. The magnetosheath classifications are found to agree with new experimental results collected in an ionospheric plasma. The data also show that electron current suppression is as much a function of field strength as sheath size, an important detail not included in existing theoretical models.
Research Organization:
Naval Research Lab., Washington, DC (USA)
OSTI ID:
6683159
Report Number(s):
AD-A-050585; NRL-MR-3683
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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