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Proton elastic scattering from /sup 40,42,44,48/Ca at 800 MeV

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev., C; (United States)
New and/or corrected 800 MeV p+/sup 40,42,44,48/Ca elastic angular distributions are presented. The data, together with analyzing power measurements, are analyzed to investigate the isotopic neutron and matter density differences between these four calcium isotopes. The analysis employs a local, spin-dependent form of the second order Kerman, McManus, and Thaler optical potential in which approximately model-independent forms for the neutron densities are assumed. Nucleon-nucleon amplitude uncertainties which occur at 800 MeV are taken into account in determining the empirical isotopic density differences. The deduced neutron and matter density differences are compared to the results of other intermediate energy proton and alpha particle scattering analyses and to Hartree-Fock predictions. The various empirical results are generally in good agreement with each other and with the Hartree-Fock predictions, except for /sup 48/Ca where the results obtained here and elsewhere suggest that the /sup 48/Ca neutron excess is not distributed at quite as large a radius as predicted by Hartree-Fock theory.
Research Organization:
Department of Physics, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712
OSTI ID:
6676921
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev., C; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev., C; (United States) Vol. 23:2; ISSN PRVCA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English