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Title: Reversible magnetic properties of (La[sub 1[minus][ital x]]Sr[sub [ital x]])[sub 2]CuO[sub 4] single crystals with 0. 05[le][ital x][le]0. 10

Journal Article · · Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter; (United States)
;  [1]; ;  [2]
  1. Division of Materials Sciences, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973 (United States)
  2. Department of Industrial Chemistry, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113 (Japan)

Systematic magnetization measurements were made to study reversible magnetic properties of a series of high-quality, large single crystals of (La[sub 1[minus][ital x]]Sr[sub [ital x]])[sub 2]CuO[sub 4] over a composition range of [ital x]=0.05--0.10, with magnetic fields parallel to the [ital c] axis. A method of data analysis, based on the variational model developed by Hao and Clem, was used for the determination of various superconducting parameters of this family. We fit the temperature dependence of the thermodynamic critical field [ital H][sub [ital c]]([ital T]) data, which was obtained in the temperature region where the thermodynamic fluctuation is insignificant, with the BCS or an empirical function for [ital H][sub [ital c]]([ital T]). We found that a crystal ([ital x]=0.077), which has the highest [ital T][sub [ital c]] ([congruent]35.0 K), shows a maximum in the value of [ital H][sub [ital c]](0) (=2510[plus minus]80 Oe) and a minimum in the value of [lambda][sub [ital a][ital b]](0) (=2545[plus minus]40 A) for the range of [ital x] that we have studied. We also observed rather close values of coherence length in the [ital ab] plane [[xi][sub [ital a][ital b]](0)[similar to]32 A] for all (La[sub 1[minus][ital x]]Sr[sub [ital x]])[sub 2]CuO[sub 4] single crystals that we studied.

DOE Contract Number:
AC02-76CH00016
OSTI ID:
6676557
Journal Information:
Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter; (United States), Vol. 47:17; ISSN 0163-1829
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English