Radiation analysis of the CIT (Compact Ignition Tokamak) pellet injector system and its impact on personnel access
Conference
·
OSTI ID:6674862
Conceptual design of the Compact Ignition Tokamak (CIT) is near completion. This short-pulse ignition experiment is planned to follow the operations of the Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor (TFTR) at the Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory. The high neutron wall loadings, /approximately/4-5 MW/m/sup 2/, associated with the operation of this device require that neutronics-related issues be considered in the overall system design. Radiation shielding is required for the protection of device components and personnel. A close-in igloo shield has been designed around the periphery of the tokamak structure, and the entire experiment is housed in a circular test cell facility with a radius of /approximately/12 m. The most critical radiation concern in the CIT design process relates to the numerous penetrations in the device. This paper discusses the impact of a major penetration on the design and operations of the CIT pellet injection system. The pellet injector is a major component, which has a line-of-sight penetration through the igloo and test cell wall. All current options for maintenance of the injector require personnel access. A nuclear analysis has been performed to determine the feasibility of hands-on access. Results indicate that personnel access to the pellet injector glovebox is possible. 10 refs., 3 figs., 3 tabs.
- Research Organization:
- Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC05-84OR21400
- OSTI ID:
- 6674862
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-871007-108; ON: DE89001672
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY
700205* -- Fusion Power Plant Technology-- Fuel
Heating
& Injection Systems
700206 -- Fusion Power Plant Technology-- Environmental Aspects
CLOSED PLASMA DEVICES
COMPACT IGNITION TOKAMAK
EQUIPMENT
GLOVEBOXES
LABORATORY EQUIPMENT
PELLET INJECTION
POWER DENSITY
RADIATION PROTECTION
SHIELDING
THERMONUCLEAR DEVICES
THERMONUCLEAR REACTORS
TOKAMAK DEVICES
TOKAMAK TYPE REACTORS
WALL LOADING
700205* -- Fusion Power Plant Technology-- Fuel
Heating
& Injection Systems
700206 -- Fusion Power Plant Technology-- Environmental Aspects
CLOSED PLASMA DEVICES
COMPACT IGNITION TOKAMAK
EQUIPMENT
GLOVEBOXES
LABORATORY EQUIPMENT
PELLET INJECTION
POWER DENSITY
RADIATION PROTECTION
SHIELDING
THERMONUCLEAR DEVICES
THERMONUCLEAR REACTORS
TOKAMAK DEVICES
TOKAMAK TYPE REACTORS
WALL LOADING