Cross-flow filter performance with second-generation PFBC carbonizer fuel gas

Conference · Fri Jan 01 04:00:00 EST 1993

OSTI ID:6674555

Newby, R A; Lippert, T E; Smeltzer, E E ^[1]; Robertson, A ^[2]; Bonk, D L ^[3]

---

1. Westinghouse Electric Corp., Pittsburgh, PA (United States). Science and Technology Center
2. Foster Wheeler Development Corp., Livingston, NJ (United States)
3. USDOE Morgantown Energy Technology Center, WV (United States)

Second-generation pressurized fluidized bed combustion (PFBC) plants promise higher efficiency with lower costs of electricity and stack emissions. A 45 percent efficiency and a cost of electricity approximately 20 percent lower than that of a pulverized-coal-fired plant with stack gas scrubbing are being projected. Foster Wheeler Development Corporation has constructed and is operating a second-generation PFBC pilot plant at the Foster Wheeler research facility (the John Blizard Research Center) in Livingston, New Jersey. Testing is under way to support the development of this new type of plant and validate commercial plant performance predictions. Carbonization tests have been conducted with several coals over a 10 to 14 atm pressure range both with and without steam injection. Ceramic barrier filters are key components of second-generation PFBC plants. This paper describes the, crass flow barrier filter test unit designed to clean the fuel gas generated by the pilot plant carbonizer. The design basis and special features of the filter system are outlined. Test experience with the carbonizer-generated fuel gas is reviewed and assessed with respect to operability, reliability, and scaleup. Test experience on the carbonizer fuel gas is compared with performance observed in other test applications.

• Research Organization: USDOE Morgantown Energy Technology Center, WV (United States)
• Sponsoring Organization: DOE; USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
• OSTI ID: 6674555
• Report Number(s): DOE/METC/C-93/7060; CONF-930521--3; ON: DE93008246
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT
010404 -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Gasification
010409 -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Pyrolysis & Carbonization-- (1987-)
014000* -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Combustion
AIR POLLUTION CONTROL
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CARBONIZATION
CERAMICS
CHARS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COAL
COMBUSTION
COMBUSTION PRODUCTS
COMBUSTORS
CONTROL
CORROSION
DECOMPOSITION
DEPOSITION
ENERGY SOURCES
EQUIPMENT
EROSION
FILTERS
FLUIDIZED-BED COMBUSTION
FLUIDIZED-BED COMBUSTORS
FLUIDS
FOSSIL FUELS
FUEL GAS
FUELS
GAS FUELS
GAS TURBINES
GASES
HOT GAS CLEANUP
MACHINERY
MATERIALS
OXIDATION
PARTICLES
PARTICULATES
PERFORMANCE TESTING
POLLUTION CONTROL
PRESSURIZATION
PURIFICATION
PYROLYSIS PRODUCTS
REMOVAL
TESTING
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
TURBINES
TURBOMACHINERY