Energy conservation and cost benefits in the dairy processing industry
Guidance is given on measuring energy consumption in the plant and pinpointing areas where energy-conservation activities can return the most favorable economics. General energy-conservation techniques applicable to most or all segments of the dairy processing industry, including the fluid milk segment, are emphasized. These general techniques include waste heat recovery, improvements in electric motor efficiency, added insulation, refrigeration improvements, upgrading of evaporators, and increases in boiler efficiency. Specific examples are given in which these techniques are applied to dairy processing plants. The potential for energy savings by cogeneration of process steam and electricity in the dairy industry is also discussed. Process changes primarily applicable to specific milk products which have resulted in significant energy cost savings at some facilities or which promise significant contributions in the future are examined. A summary checklist of plant housekeeping measures for energy conservation and guidelines for economic evaluation of conservation alternatives are provided. (MHR)
- Research Organization:
- Centec Corp., Reston, VA (USA)
- OSTI ID:
- 6670237
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/TIC-11378; ON: DE82014877
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
29 ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY, AND ECONOMY
291000 -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Conservation
32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION
320303* -- Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization-- Industrial & Agricultural Processes-- Equipment & Processes
AGRICULTURE
COOLING
DAIRY INDUSTRY
EFFICIENCY
ENERGY CONSERVATION
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
ENERGY RECOVERY
FOOD INDUSTRY
HEAT RECOVERY
INDUSTRIAL PLANTS
INDUSTRY
RECOVERY
REFRIGERATION
WASTE HEAT UTILIZATION
WASTE PRODUCT UTILIZATION
291000 -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Conservation
32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION
320303* -- Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization-- Industrial & Agricultural Processes-- Equipment & Processes
AGRICULTURE
COOLING
DAIRY INDUSTRY
EFFICIENCY
ENERGY CONSERVATION
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
ENERGY RECOVERY
FOOD INDUSTRY
HEAT RECOVERY
INDUSTRIAL PLANTS
INDUSTRY
RECOVERY
REFRIGERATION
WASTE HEAT UTILIZATION
WASTE PRODUCT UTILIZATION