Metal halogen electrochemical cell
This patent describes an electrochemical cell having a metal bromine couple. The cell consists of: an electrode structure on which the metal of the couple is deposited during charging of the cells; the counterelectrode structure at which cathodic bromine is generated during charging of the cell; an aqueous electrolyte comprising an aqueous metal bromide solution, the metal being the same as the metal of the metal bromine couple, the aqueous electrolyte containing a water soluble complexing agent capable of forming a water immiscible complex with cathodic bromine; and a microporous separator between the electrode and the counterelectrode structure, the microporous separator being selected from separators which are preferentially wet by aqueous electrolyte and are not wet by the water immiscible complex of cathodic bromine.
- Assignee:
- Exxon Research and Engineering Co., Florham Park, NJ
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4766045
- OSTI ID:
- 6669915
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: Filed date 4 May 1987
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
37 INORGANIC
ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
BROMINE
ELECTROCHEMISTRY
ELECTRODES
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
METAL-NONMETAL BATTERIES
AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS
BATTERY SEPARATORS
BROMIDES
DEPOSITION
ELECTROLYTES
FABRICATION
HALOGENS
SOLVENT PROPERTIES
BROMINE COMPOUNDS
CHEMISTRY
DISPERSIONS
ELECTRIC BATTERIES
ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS
ELEMENTS
HALIDES
HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
MIXTURES
NONMETALS
SOLUTIONS
250903* - Energy Storage- Batteries- Materials
Components
& Auxiliaries
360104 - Metals & Alloys- Physical Properties
400400 - Electrochemistry