Process for producing a high quality lube oil stock
A process is described for converting a waxy hydrocarbon feedstock containing a substantial proportion of hydrocarbonaceous material boiling above about 650/sup 0/F into a high quality lube oil stock which comprises: (a) contacting the waxy hydrocarbon feedstock with a dewaxing catalyst in a dewaxing zone under conditions such that the pour point of the feedstock is reduced, the dewaxing catalyst comprising a molecular sieve containing pores defined by 10-membered rings of oxygen atoms; (b) contacting at least a portion of the effluent from the dewaxing zone with molecular hydrogen in the presence of a hydrocracking catalyst in a hydrocracking zone under conditions such that a further reduction in pour point is effected. The hydrocracking catalyst comprises at least one hydrogenation component selected from the group consisting of Group VIB metal components and Group VIII metal components on a support comprising a crystalline aluminosilicate Y zeolite having catalytic activity for cracking hydrocarbons and a porous refractory oxide comprising silica-alumina dispersed in a matrix of gamma alumina; and (c) recovering a high quality lube oil stock from the effluent of the hydrocracking zone.
- Assignee:
- Union Oil Co. of California, Los Angeles, CA
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4648958
- OSTI ID:
- 6669666
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
020400* -- Petroleum-- Processing
ADSORBENTS
ALUMINIUM COMPOUNDS
ALUMINIUM OXIDES
ALUMINIUM SILICATES
CATALYSTS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL PREPARATION
CHEMICAL REACTION YIELD
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CRACKING
DECOMPOSITION
DEWAXING
ELEMENTS
HIGH TEMPERATURE
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROCRACKING
HYDROGEN
HYDROGENATION
INORGANIC ION EXCHANGERS
ION EXCHANGE MATERIALS
LUBRICANTS
LUBRICATING OILS
MATERIALS
METALS
MINERALS
MOLECULAR SIEVES
NONMETALS
OILS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDE MINERALS
OXIDES
OXYGEN
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
POROSITY
PYROLYSIS
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SILICA
SILICATES
SILICON COMPOUNDS
SILICON OXIDES
SYNTHESIS
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
YIELDS
ZEOLITES