Partial oxidation apparatus
Patent
·
OSTI ID:6669570
An apparatus is described for the simultaneous partial oxidation of a primary fuel stream comprising a high metals or ash containing liquid hydrocarbonaceous fuel or a slurry of solid carbonaceous fuel and a secondary fuel stream to produce a raw gas stream comprising: a vertical cylindrically shaped steel pressure vessel with a coaxial inlet port in the upper end of the vessel and a coaxial outlet port in the lower end of the vessel; a coaxial vertically disposed first gasification burner mounted in the upper inlet port for discharging reactant feedstreams directly into a first vertical coaxial free-flow refractory lined reaction chamber where partial oxidation of the fuel feedstream takes place to produce a first raw gas stream. The bottom of the first reaction chamber is frusto-conical or hemispherical shaped. The apparatus also comprises a coaxial free-flow refractory lined gas diversion chamber with an upper inlet and side and bottom outlets located below the first reaction chamber.
- Assignee:
- Texaco Development Corp., White Plains, NY
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4647294
- OSTI ID:
- 6669570
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
02 PETROLEUM
020400* -- Petroleum-- Processing
03 NATURAL GAS
030300 -- Natural Gas-- Drilling
Production
& Processing
ASH CONTENT
BURNERS
CHEMICAL PREPARATION
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHEMICAL REACTORS
CONTAINERS
DISPERSIONS
ELEMENTS
ENERGY SOURCES
FLUID FLOW
FLUIDS
FOSSIL FUELS
FUEL GAS
FUEL SLURRIES
FUELS
GAS FLOW
GAS FUELS
GASES
GASIFICATION
LINERS
METALS
MIXTURES
NATURAL GAS
PARTIAL OXIDATION PROCESSES
PETROLEUM
PRESSURE VESSELS
REFRACTORIES
SLURRIES
SUSPENSIONS
SYNTHESIS
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
020400* -- Petroleum-- Processing
03 NATURAL GAS
030300 -- Natural Gas-- Drilling
Production
& Processing
ASH CONTENT
BURNERS
CHEMICAL PREPARATION
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHEMICAL REACTORS
CONTAINERS
DISPERSIONS
ELEMENTS
ENERGY SOURCES
FLUID FLOW
FLUIDS
FOSSIL FUELS
FUEL GAS
FUEL SLURRIES
FUELS
GAS FLOW
GAS FUELS
GASES
GASIFICATION
LINERS
METALS
MIXTURES
NATURAL GAS
PARTIAL OXIDATION PROCESSES
PETROLEUM
PRESSURE VESSELS
REFRACTORIES
SLURRIES
SUSPENSIONS
SYNTHESIS
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES