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Calculation of the static magnetism of metamagnetic La sub 2 CuO sub 4

Conference ·
OSTI ID:6657804
Interactions in La{sub 2}CuO{sub 4} are predominantly antiferromagnetic. However a strong field induced transition is seen in the static magnetic susceptibility which points to the existence of a net ferromagnetic moment in the CuO layers. Here, this net ferromagnetic moment is incorporated into a description of the CuO layers by the inclusion of a modified Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya term in the Hamiltonian. The spin wave spectrum in the presence of an applied field is calculated with this Hamiltonian and the ground state is determined as a function of applied field from the free energy. A calculation of the static magnetization as a function applied field perpendicular to the CuO layers is used to determine the parameters of the model. Comparison is made with experiment. 10 refs., 1 fig.
Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Lab., NM (USA)
Sponsoring Organization:
DOE/AD
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-36
OSTI ID:
6657804
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-90-2799; CONF-901004--1; ON: DE90016490
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English