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Antiferromagnetic ordering and structural characterization of the brown colored R[sub 2]BaCoO[sub 5] oxides (R = rare earth)

Journal Article · · Journal of Solid State Chemistry; (United States)
New R[sub 2]BaCoO[sub 5] oxides (R = rare earth) have been prepared in Ar flow, and the X-ray diffraction data reveal that they crystallize in the Nd[sub 2]BaNiO[sub 5] structural type (space group Immm). The existence of dimorphism has been shown for R = Dy, Ho, Er, and Tm. A comparative study of the influence of the rare earth size on the structural parameters is presented for this family of compounds. The relative stability of these oxides is discussed from the variation of the so-called global instability index (GII) calculated using the bond valence method. The GII values around 0.2 v.u. are indicative of the high stress present in this structure. The magnetic properties of these oxides have been studied from magnetic susceptibility measurements and one-dimensional antiferromagnetic correlations in the Co[sup +2] sublattice are presented around the room temperature, while three-dimensional antiferromagnetic interactions in both R[sup +3] and Co[sup +2] sublattices have been observed at lower temperatures (T[sub Neel] < 40 K) in this family of oxides. This behavior is explained considering the crystal structure of these compounds and the electronic states of the Co[sup +2] and R[sup +3] cations.
OSTI ID:
6656302
Journal Information:
Journal of Solid State Chemistry; (United States), Journal Name: Journal of Solid State Chemistry; (United States) Vol. 110:2; ISSN 0022-4596; ISSN JSSCBI
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English