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Fission of heavy hypernuclei formed in antiproton annihilation

Journal Article · · Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (United States)
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  1. Pennsylvania State University; University Park; Pennsylvania 16802 (United States) Institut des Sciences Nucleaires; Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particles; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique and University of Grenoble; Grenoble; CEDEX (France) Department of Radiation Sciences; Uppsala University; P. O. Box 535; S-75121 Uppsala (Sweden) Warsaw University; Bialystok Branch; PL-15-424 Bialystok (Poland) DRFMC; Centre d'Etudes Nucleaires de Grenoble; Boite Postale 85X; 3804 1 Grenoble (France) Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility; Newport News; Virginia 23606 (United States) Gesellschaft fuer Schwerionenforschumg Darmstadt; Postfach 110541; D-6100 Darmstadt (Germany) Centre de Spectrometr
Heavy hypernuclei are produced in the annihilation of antiprotons in [sup 238]U. The delayed fission of heavy hypernuclei and hypernuclei of fission fragments are observed by using the recoil-distance method in combination with measurement of secondary electron multiplicity. The lifetime of hypernuclei in the region of uranium is found to be (1.25[plus minus]0.15)[times]10[sup [minus]10] sec. It is observed that [Lambda] hyperons predominantly stick to the heavier fission fragments. The yield of hypernuclei is found to be (7.4[plus minus]1.7)[times]10[sup [minus]3] per stopped antiproton. No coincidences with [ital K][sup +] were found. Statistical and systematic errors on the number of events expected do not rule out this possibility.
OSTI ID:
6651269
Journal Information:
Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (United States), Journal Name: Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (United States) Vol. 47:5; ISSN 0556-2813; ISSN PRVCAN
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English