Twelve years' experience with irradiation as the primary treatment for breast cancer
- Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY
Ninety patients received comprehensive, high-dose, supervoltage teletherapy as the primary treatment for carcinoma of the breast, following a biopsy or a segmental resection. The tumor doses delivered to the breast ranged between 5600 and 7000 rad in six to nine weeks; the draining lymph nodes received tumor doses of 5000 to 7000 rad in six to eight weeks. In five cases, Iridium-192 implants were employed to boost the radiation dose to the breast, and in seven instances a toilette mastectomy was performed for residual cancer. Satisfactory local control and cosmetic results were achieved in 86 patients. The patients were followed for 2 1/2 to 12 1/2 years. The local control rates were: Stage I, 100%, Stage II, 95%; Stage III, 100%; Stave IV (M-0), 89%; Stave IV (M-1), 100%. The overall disease-free survival figures were: Stage I, 85%; Stage II, 48%; Stage III, 50%; and Stage IV (M-0), 29%. We feel that this approach to the initial management of breast cancer is a practical, useful, and successful substitute for mastectomy when medical or surgical contraindications exist, or when the patient refuses a mastectomy.
- OSTI ID:
- 6638593
- Journal Information:
- Int. J. Radiat. Oncol., Biol. Phys.; (United States), Vol. 7:1; Conference: 21. annual meeting of the American Society of Therapeutic Radiologists, New Orleans, LA, USA, 23 Oct 1979
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
CARCINOMAS
DELAYED RADIATION EFFECTS
MAMMARY GLANDS
TUMOR CELLS
RADIOSENSITIVITY
COBALT 60
DOSE-RESPONSE RELATIONSHIPS
EXTERNAL IRRADIATION
INTERNAL IRRADIATION
IRIDIUM 192
LOCAL RADIATION EFFECTS
PATIENTS
RADIATION DOSES
RADIATION MONITORING
RADIATION SOURCE IMPLANTS
RADIOTHERAPY
SURGERY
SURVIVAL CURVES
ANIMAL CELLS
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
BIOLOGICAL RADIATION EFFECTS
BODY
COBALT ISOTOPES
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DISEASES
DOSES
ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES
GLANDS
HEAVY NUCLEI
IMPLANTS
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES
IRIDIUM ISOTOPES
IRRADIATION
ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
MEDICINE
MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
MONITORING
NEOPLASMS
NUCLEAR MEDICINE
NUCLEI
ODD-ODD NUCLEI
ORGANS
RADIATION EFFECTS
RADIATION SOURCES
RADIOISOTOPES
RADIOLOGY
THERAPY
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
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560151 - Radiation Effects on Animals- Man