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Search for long-lived 2S muonic hydrogen in H/sub 2/ gas

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev., A; (United States)
We have searched for long-lived 2S muonic hydrogen ( ..mu../sup -/p) in H/sub 2/ gas at 0.8 atm. The state could be detected by observing delayed 1.9-keV 2P..-->..1S photons from collisionally quenched ..mu../sup -/p(2S). The observed upper limit (90% confidence level) for the fraction, f/sub 2S/, of ..mu../sup -/p(2S) with lifetime tau/sub 2S/ in the gas in the range, 100 mu../sup -/p(2P)+H/sub 2/ and hence are rapidly quenched. We have also measured the relative Lyman line intensities in muonic hydrogen and muonic helium at 0.8 atm with solid-state detectors (Ge for ..mu../sup -/ /sup 4/He and Si(Li) for ..mu../sup -/p). The results are (K/sub ..cap alpha..//K/sub total/)/sub mu-p/=0.46 +- 0.06, K/sub ..cap alpha..//K/sub total/)/sub mu-ts4He/=0.76 +- 0.04, (K/sub ..beta..//K/sub total/)/sub mu-ts4He/=0.04 +- 0.02. These results imply that about 7.5% of ..mu../sup -/p atoms cascade to the 2S state.
Research Organization:
J. W. Gibbs Laboratory, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520
OSTI ID:
6635243
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev., A; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev., A; (United States) Vol. 23:3; ISSN PLRAA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English